Matt Philleo, Author at Realistic Acrylic Portrait School

How to Paint Realistic Wrinkles in Acrylic

Learn to paint wrinkles in acrylic: step-by-step techniques for realistic textures

Painting realistic wrinkles in acrylic can be a challenging task, but with the right techniques, you can achieve lifelike textures and depth. In this tutorial, we will guide you through the process using proven methods like the glazing technique. This approach allows you to layer thin washes of color for dynamic shading and realistic detail.

Why Focus on Wrinkles?

Wrinkles are essential when painting portraits or clothing. They give the painting character, texture, and realism. Properly rendered wrinkles convey depth, shadows, and the contours of light, all of which contribute to a three-dimensional look on a two-dimensional surface. Understanding how light interacts with fabric and skin helps you create more accurate portrayals.

Materials You’ll Need

Acrylic paints (Burnt Sienna, Raw Umber Dark, Titanium White, Ultramarine Blue, Phthalo Blue, Alizarine Crimson)
Matte medium (for glazing)
Small round brush (sizes 8 or 10)
Reference photo (for lighting and contouring)
Canvas or painting surface

Step-by-Step Guide to Painting Wrinkles

1. Starting with the Light Source

Before diving into the wrinkles, it’s crucial to understand where the light source is coming from. In this example, the light hits from the left-hand side, illuminating the subject’s jacket and face. Always start by identifying your light source, as it will guide the placement of highlights and shadows.

2. Sketch the Wrinkles

Begin by lightly sketching the contours of the wrinkles. Use a reference photo to guide your proportions and direction. Wrinkles often form around natural bends and folds of the fabric or skin, so pay attention to the areas where the material gathers or creases.

3. Layering with the Glazing Technique

The glazing technique is ideal for building realistic depth. To glaze:

Mix acrylic paint with matte medium until it’s translucent.
Apply thin, transparent layers of paint, allowing each layer to dry before adding the next. This method enhances the luminosity of your painting while preserving the details underneath.

In this painting, I darkened the background using a glaze of burnt sienna, raw umber dark, and titanium white. This combination helps the face and jacket stand out, creating contrast between the subject and background.

4. Adjusting the Proportions

As you progress, continue refining the details. For instance, the artist noticed the subject’s chin was too long, so they shortened it by applying burnt sienna, adjusting the shadow beneath the chin. This minor correction brings more balance to the composition.

5. Shading the Wrinkles

To achieve realistic shading:

Use darker tones like raw umber and burnt sienna for the shadows.
Gradually build up the shadows with thin glazes, following the natural folds and creases in the reference photo.
A mixture of burnt sienna and titanium white is ideal for adding subtle gradations to the shadows under the chin and on the jacket.

Wrinkles often have a gradient effect, transitioning from light to dark as they curve away from the light source.

6. Highlighting the Creases

Once you’ve established the shadows, begin adding highlights. The wrinkles’ raised edges catch more light, so use lighter tones, such as a mix of titanium white and your base color, to accentuate these areas. By carefully applying highlights along the creases, you give the wrinkles a more three-dimensional appearance.

7. Adding Detail with a Small Brush

For intricate details, like smaller wrinkles or folds in the fabric, switch to a smaller brush (size 8 or 10). Dab a small amount of paint and blend with your finger or a dry brush for smooth transitions. The artist in this tutorial used this technique to soften and refine the shading on the nasolabial fold, giving it a natural, gradual fade.

8. Working on the Jacket’s Texture

The jacket requires a different approach to maintain its texture while capturing the depth of the wrinkles:

Darken areas like the jacket sleeve or shoulder using a glaze of ultramarine blue, phthalo blue, and a touch of raw umber dark.
Lighten certain folds by removing some of the glaze to reveal the underlying highlights.

This combination of dark and light glazes enhances the fabric’s texture and makes the wrinkles more realistic.

9. Final Touches

Once you have the basic structure of the wrinkles and shading in place, assess the overall composition. Look for any areas that might need more contrast or subtle details:

Darken the areas where shadows should be deeper.
Lighten the areas where the light hits most intensely.
Ensure that the wrinkles look soft and natural, rather than harsh or overdefined.

The artist’s final touch was glazing over the jacket once more, darkening it to enhance the contrast between light and shadow, while leaving the wrinkles visible.

Tips for Painting Wrinkles in Acrylic

Use thin layers: The key to realistic wrinkles is subtlety. Build the depth gradually using multiple layers.
Match the light source: Always consider where the light is coming from. This will guide your highlights and shadows.
Use glazing for transparency: Glazing allows you to see through layers, which is useful for preserving underlying details.
Focus on the texture: Wrinkles should look natural, so blend edges softly to avoid harsh lines.
Work with a reference photo: Photos help guide the correct placement of shadows, highlights, and folds.

Painting realistic wrinkles in acrylic requires patience, layering, and attention to detail. By using the glazing technique and focusing on light and shadow, you can create lifelike textures in your portraits and fabric paintings. Keep practicing and experimenting with different color mixtures and techniques to master this skill.

Read more about my additional resources, tutorials, to learn more and check out my free courses here. . Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced artist, there’s always something new to learn and apply to your paintings. Happy painting!

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I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you.

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Learn How to Paint Acrylic Portraits With My Free Mini-Video Course!

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

P.S. Did you find this post helpful or encouraging? If so, send it on ahead! Let others know with the share buttons below. I’d love to hear your comments. Thank you so much! Also, do you have a question on acrylic portrait painting you’d like answered? Let me know, and I’d be happy to help!

How to Paint Hair in Your Acrylic Portrait

How to Paint Realistic Hair in Your Acrylic Portrait

How do you paint hair using the glazing technique?

Creating realistic hair in acrylic portraits may seem like a daunting task, but with the right techniques, it becomes manageable. In this guide, you’ll learn how to achieve a lifelike effect using a combination of layering, value adjustments, and color nuances. You’ll discover how to paint realistic hair in your acrylic portrait that looks soft and shiny while blending seamlessly into the portrait’s overall appearance.

Step 1: Set the Foundation for the Hair

Before diving into the details of painting hair, it’s important to set a solid foundation by establishing the values of your painting. So, as I have explain, everything in a painting is relative—if one area is too light, it can throw off the entire balance of the painting. However, in the hair, this means darkening it as needed to match the values of the face.

Of course I highly recommend starting by mixing raw umber dark and ultramarine blue to create a blackish tone. Then with a round brush, apply this mixture to darken the hair, ensuring it complements the shadows of the face. Because the goal at this stage is not perfection but rather establishing a base layer that allows for refinement later.

Step 2: Blend for Realism

After applying the base layer, it’s time to add depth and detail by blending the hair. The key here is building a gradation so, start by applying pressure on one side and gradually ease up as you move to the other side. But make sure this creates a natural transition, which is essential for making hair look soft and voluminous.

When blending, focus on the shapes and striations within the hair. My point out that these shapes often resemble skinny triangles, similar to those you might remember particularly from geometry class. By then creating these subtle shapes, the hair will start to take on a more realistic appearance.

Step 3: Get the Values Right

One of the most critical aspects of painting realistic hair is getting the values right. I “Create hair correctly is all about getting the right values in the right place.” This means focusing on the darker areas, ensuring they are deep enough to create contrast, and leaving lighter spaces for highlights.

Hair does not need to be painted strand by strand. Instead, concentrate on capturing the overall shapes and values. When the dark and light areas are placed correctly, the hair will automatically start to look more realistic.

Step 4: Add Nuances with Glazing

As you progress, it’s essential to add nuances to the hair using glazing techniques. I use the combination of phthalo blue and greenish tones to bring out subtle variations in the hair’s color. These layers of translucent color will give the hair depth, adding complexity that mimics the way light interacts with real hair.

Glazing is particularly effective because it allows you to build striations—the

How to Paint Realistic Hair in Your Acrylic Portrait

Painting realistic hair in an acrylic portrait can be one of the most challenging but rewarding aspects of portrait painting. In this guide, we’ll walk through the essential steps and techniques to master this skill, ensuring that your portraits come to life with depth, texture, and realism. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced artist, these tips will help you elevate your acrylic painting.

Read more about my additional resources, tutorials, to learn more and check out my free courses here. . Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced artist, there’s always something new to learn and apply to your paintings. Happy painting!

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I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you.

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Learn How to Paint Acrylic Portraits With My Free Mini-Video Course!

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

P.S. Did you find this post helpful or encouraging? If so, send it on ahead! Let others know with the share buttons below. I’d love to hear your comments. Thank you so much! Also, do you have a question on acrylic portrait painting you’d like answered? Let me know, and I’d be happy to help!

How to Make Your Acrylic Portrait More Accurate

/ Real Time Tutorial Tips and Techniques Video Tutorial
/ By Matt Philleo
/ 4 COMMENTS

Improve accuracy in your acrylic portraits with simple adjustments

Acrylic portrait painting offers endless opportunities for creativity, but accuracy is key when capturing a subject’s likeness. Even experienced artists can sometimes struggle with proportions, features, or subtleties that can throw off the realism of a painting. In this post, we’ll explore techniques to fine-tune your portrait accuracy, including a step-by-step critique process. By addressing common mistakes and refining your approach, you’ll make your acrylic portraits more lifelike.

Start with Proportions: The Foundation of a Realistic Portrait

Proportions are the backbone of a realistic portrait. Even if your shading and colors are flawless, incorrect proportions can distort your subject’s likeness. When comparing your painting with your reference photo, examine the general shape of the head, the placement of facial features, and the overall size.

One technique to achieve accurate proportions is by using a grid system. This method breaks the reference photo into smaller sections, helping you place features correctly. If you choose to freehand, regularly measure distances between key facial elements like the eyes, nose, and mouth. Both methods work, but the grid system is more forgiving for beginners.

Tip: Take time to sketch lightly at first, making adjustments as needed. Use a proportional divider or even a ruler to compare distances.

Refining the Eyes for a Lifelike Expression

Eyes are the focal point of most portraits. In this critique, we notice that one of the eyes appears slightly too large compared to the other. This is a common issue and can occur due to perspective or incorrect placement of the eyeball. To fix this, take note of the size and shape of both eyes. The eye seen at an angle, for example, should be thinner and slightly more oval.

Also, focus on the eyelid thickness. Often, the upper eyelid may be too thick or too distant from the lower eyelid, altering the expression. Adjust this to match your reference photo more closely, and ensure that the shadow from the eyebrow ridge is reflected in the way you paint the eyebrow.

Tip: Zoom in on the eyes in your reference photo to better see details like the shape of the eyelids and eyelashes. Lightly blend around the eye to mimic the soft curves of the eyelid, rather than using hard lines.

Adjusting Eyebrows and Their Impact on Expression

Eyebrows contribute significantly to the expression of your portrait. In some cases, as highlighted in the critique, eyebrows might be painted too thin or flat. This can make the face look less dynamic or lively. Pay attention to the natural thickness of the brows and the shadow underneath them. Eyebrows aren’t just about individual hairs; the underlying structure, such as the brow ridge, also plays a role.

Make sure to capture the shape of the brows as they angle up or down according to the skull’s structure. Adding more thickness and dimension to the eyebrows can instantly change the character and realism of your portrait.

Tip: Use a smaller brush for fine details in the eyebrows and shadows underneath. Create a gradient effect by using a glazing technique to build up depth gradually.

Balancing the Mouth and Facial Expression

One subtle yet crucial area to improve accuracy in a portrait is the angle and shape of the mouth. The critique points out that the mouth angle in the painting doesn’t fully match the reference photo. A slight change in angle can alter the expression, making the portrait appear off.

To adjust this, focus on where the corners of the mouth fall in relation to other features. The line between the lips should not be overly steep or shallow. Moreover, make sure that the mouth’s width is proportional to the eyes and nose, which will help achieve a more harmonious facial structure.

Tip: Blend the area around the mouth softly to avoid harsh lines, giving the lips a more natural look. If needed, add highlights or shadows to the edges to create volume.

Enhancing Light and Shadows for Depth

Light and shadow create depth, making your portrait pop. In the critique, the lighting in the subject’s face was well-executed, but more luminosity was needed in certain areas, such as the forehead and chin, where light hits directly. The glazing technique is an excellent method to preserve luminosity in your painting.

Instead of painting mid-tones first, block in the shadows using thin glazes, leaving the light areas intact. This will allow the light to shine through, giving a more vibrant and realistic feel to your portrait. Apply this to other areas as well, such as the nose and cheeks, where subtle variations in lighting can bring your painting to life.

Tip: Build layers slowly, adding more glazes of color to intensify shadows while keeping the highlights intact. This technique will give your portrait more depth and realism.

Working with Facial Structure: Correcting the Jawline and Chin

The jawline and chin define the overall shape of the face. In the critique, it was noted that the chin was slightly too short, and the jawline could have been extended. Small adjustments in these areas can have a big impact on the accuracy of your portrait.

When examining the reference photo, look at how the light interacts with the jawline. Extend or adjust the line accordingly, especially in angled portraits where perspective plays a role. The chin should not be cut off too early but should have a natural curve.

Tip: To check if your facial structure is correct, turn your canvas upside down and compare it to the reference photo. This can help you see proportions in a new way and spot areas that need improvement.

General Tips for Improving Accuracy in Your Acrylic Portrait

Zoom In: Use zoom features on your reference photo or get physically closer to capture finer details.
Use Glazing: Build layers of color slowly to preserve luminosity and create depth.
Take Breaks: Step away from your painting periodically to return with fresh eyes, allowing you to spot proportional issues more easily.
Check in Black and White: Converting both your painting and reference photo to black and white can help you compare values more accurately.
Measure Often: Constantly compare measurements between features to ensure proportional accuracy.

Achieving accuracy in acrylic portraits takes practice and patience, but by refining proportions, focusing on subtle details, and using techniques like glazing, you can drastically improve the realism of your work. Be mindful of common mistakes such as incorrect proportions, mismatched facial features, and lack of depth in lighting. With these tips, you’ll be well on your way to creating more accurate and lifelike portraits.

Read more about my additional resources, tutorials, to learn more and check out my free courses here. . Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced artist, there’s always something new to learn and apply to your paintings. Happy painting!

LEARN MORE

I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Learn How to Paint Acrylic Portraits With My Free Mini-Video Course!

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

P.S. Did you find this post helpful or encouraging? If so, send it on ahead! Let others know with the share buttons below. I’d love to hear your comments. Thank you so much! Also, do you have a question on acrylic portrait painting you’d like answered? Let me know, and I’d be happy to help!

How to Paint Realistic Skin Tones in Acrylic Portrait

Achieve lifelike skin tones in acrylic portraits with glazing techniques, semi-opaque layers, and a careful mix of hues.

Creating lifelike skin tones in acrylic portrait painting can be a challenge for many artists due to the fast-drying nature of acrylics. However, by using a strategic approach—layering semi-opaque glazes, dabbing, and mixing the right colors—you can achieve stunning, realistic results. In this tutorial, you’ll learn how to paint realistic skin tone in your acrylic portrait and tested techniques.

Outline:

Introduction to Glazing and Skin Tone Layering
Choosing the Right Colors for Skin Tones
Techniques for Gradients and Blending
Correcting Facial Proportions and Dimensions
Adding Details to Lips and Shadows
Layering for Depth and Realism
Final Touches and Adjustments
Tips and Techniques for Success

1. Introduction to Glazing and Skin Tone Layering

One of the secrets to achieve realistic skin tones in acrylic painting is layering using a glazing technique. Then I begin by applying semi-opaque layers of color, which helps build up the skin’s depth gradually. This technique works particularly well in the mid and final stages of painting. Acrylic paint dries quickly, but by using thin layers, you can manipulate the colors and create smooth transitions between lighter and darker areas.

Tip: Avoid blending in large, wet sections to prevent frustration. Instead, work in small sections, allowing the paint to dry before adding the next layer. Then make sure a better control and smoother gradients.

2. Choosing the Right Colors for Skin Tones

The palette you choose will of course plays a crucial role in achieving realistic skin tones. In this demonstration, I use a mixture of red-orange, Indian yellow, white, raw sienna, and burnt sienna. Then focus on building up pink tones on the cheeks and darker shades on the sides of the face.

By experimenting with different color combinations, you can capture subtle variations in skin tone. For example:

For Pink Tones: Mix red-orange, Indian yellow, and white.
For Shadows: Use raw sienna, burnt sienna, or raw umber dark for cooler shadow effects.

3. Techniques for Gradients and Blending

Shading with acrylics can be challenging because they dry quickly, making it hard to blend. To overcome this, accordingly I will emphasize a “dab and soften” technique. So you can apply a darker or different hue, dab it into place and gently soften the edges to build up a smooth gradient.

For example, when working on the cheek area, he applies a redder mixture and softly transitions the color into the surrounding skin. This method will of course helps you achieve smooth blending without fighting against the fast-drying properties of acrylics.

Tip: Use round brushes for more detailed shading, particularly when you’re working on areas that require precision, such as under the eyes or around the mouth.

4. Correcting Facial Proportions and Dimensions

Sometimes, even after getting the shapes of the features correct, the overall proportions of the face may need adjustment. So I demonstrate this by subtly expanding the temple and forehead areas. Then this process involves mixing white, Indian yellow, and raw sienna to create a warm tone that matches the surrounding skin and applying it in opaque layers to correct proportions.

By carefully observing and adjusting proportions, the overall structure of the portrait will appear more realistic.

5. Adding Details to Lips and Shadows

I transition by adding more details to the lips and other shadowed areas. Instead of using a cream mixture with red-orange, he lightens the upper lip while adding depth to the shadowed side of the face with a darker mix of raw sienna and raw umber dark.

By darkening the skin tone gradually on one side of the face, you can create a realistic effect of light and shadow. I also advise that using cooler tones (such as bluish browns) under the chin and around the jawline, which helps differentiate the cooler shadows from the warmer mid-tones of the face.

6. Layering for Depth and Realism

As my portrait progress, I always emphasize the importance of building up layers slowly. By layering semi-transparent glazes, the luminosity of the skin increases, enhancing the overall realism. Each new layer should dry before the next is added, allowing the artist to avoid smearing or blending unwanted areas.

This process, although time-consuming, is essential for creating rich skin tones. Acrylic paint’s quick drying time works to your advantage in this step, allowing you to paint multiple layers quickly without worrying about disturbing the previous ones.

Tip: Use crisscross strokes when applying paint to create an even smoother gradient between light and shadow.

7. Final Touches and Adjustments

As you still approach into the final stages of the painting, it’s important to evaluate and make small adjustments. Then you will focus on refining shadows under the chin, smoothing the transitions between different parts of the face, and adding a final yellow tint to warmer areas.

Dry brushing is another useful technique at this stage. By wiping excess paint off your brush and then gently fanning it over lighter areas, you can create a seamless transition that adds to the portrait’s realism.

8. Tips and Techniques for Success

1. Start with Thin Layers: Avoid thick applications of paint early on. When building up your skin tones with transparent or semi-opaque glazes to ensure luminosity.

2. Mix the Right Colors: Focus on balancing red, yellow, and neutral hues in your palette to capture the nuances of skin tones.

3. Blend Gradually: Use dabbing motions and round brushes to soften the edges between light and shadow.

4. Work in Small Sections: Acrylic dries fast, so work on small areas at a time, letting layers dry completely before adding new ones.

5. Refine Proportions as You Go: Pay attention to the overall proportions of the face. Make adjustments as needed, using opaque layers to reshape areas like the forehead or chin.

6. Dry Brushing for Final Layers: Use dry brushing to smooth gradients in the final stages, enhancing the portrait’s realism.

Painting realistic skin tones in acrylic portrait requires patience, practice, and mastery of layering techniques. Then by carefully using glazes, selecting the right color mixtures, and refining your portrait’s proportions, you can achieve vibrant, lifelike results. Obviously with these techniques, you’ll find that acrylics can be just as versatile and effective for portrait painting as oils.

Read more about my additional resources, tutorials, to learn more and check out my free courses here. . Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced artist, there’s always something new to learn and apply to your paintings. Happy painting!

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LEARN MORE

I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you.

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Learn How to Paint Acrylic Portraits With My Free Mini-Video Course!

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

P.S. Did you find this post helpful or encouraging? If so, send it on ahead! Let others know with the share buttons below. I’d love to hear your comments. Thank you so much! Also, do you have a question on acrylic portrait painting you’d like answered? Let me know, and I’d be happy to help!

How to Varnish an Acrylic Painting: Step by Step

/ Real Time Tutorial Video Tutorial
/ By Matt Philleo

Protect and enhance your acrylic painting with a smooth varnish finish

Varnishing is a crucial step in protecting your acrylic painting and ensuring it lasts for years. This clear coat not only safeguards your art from dust, UV rays, and moisture but also enhances the colors and depth of your painting. While the varnishing process might seem intimidating, with the right techniques, you can achieve a professional finish. In this guide, you’ll learn how to varnish an acrylic painting step by step, using the best tools and tips to get the job done smoothly.

Outline

Introduction
Why Varnishing is Important
Tools Needed to Varnish an Acrylic Painting
Preparation Before Varnishing
Step-by-Step Varnishing Process
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Drying and Finishing Touches
Final Thoughts

Why Varnishing is Important

Varnishing an acrylic painting does more than add a glossy or matte finish. It serves as a protective layer, preventing damage from environmental elements. Whether you choose a glossy, satin, or matte varnish, the layer helps:

Protect the painting from dust, dirt, and moisture
Shield the colors from UV radiation, which can cause fading over time
Even out the painting’s sheen, creating a unified look
Add depth to your colors, making them appear more vibrant

By varnishing your acrylic painting, you are ensuring its longevity, making it a worthwhile investment.

Tools Needed to Varnish an Acrylic Painting

Before starting, gather the following materials to ensure a smooth varnishing process:

Matte, satin, or gloss varnish (choose your preferred finish)
A soft, flat brush (2-3 inches wide for larger surfaces)
A clean cup or container for holding the varnish
A spray bottle of water
A rag or paper towel to wipe excess varnish
Optional: Gloves to protect your hands from varnish

Preparation Before Varnishing

Preparation is key to a flawless varnish application. Here’s how to get started:

Clean the Painting Surface: Make sure your painting is completely dry (wait at least 24 hours after finishing your artwork) and free of dust or debris. Lightly dust the surface with a clean, soft cloth if necessary.
Choose Your Workspace: When varnishing, it should be done in a clean, dust-free environment with good ventilation so that you can avoid inhaling fumes.
Position the Canvas: Tilt the painting at a slight angle, which makes it easier to apply the varnish without creating streaks. Many artists prefer working with the painting laid flat or angled slightly toward them.
Wet Your Brush: Lightly dampen the brush with water to ensure the varnish spreads smoothly and doesn’t clump up on the brush.

Step-by-Step Varnishing Process

Now that your tools and painting are ready, you can begin the varnishing process. Follow these steps for an even coat:

Step 1: Prepare the Varnish
- Pour the varnish into a clean container or cup because it allows for easy dipping and ensures you don’t contaminate the varnish bottle. Then make sure to use only the amount you need for the session.
Step 2: Start from the Left Side
- Begin applying the varnish from one side of the painting (typically the left side if you are right-handed). Then dip the brush into the varnish and use long, even strokes, and continue working in the section to ensure full coverage.
Step 3: Work Horizontally
- Hold the brush at a slight angle and apply the varnish horizontally, then working from left to right. Use a gentle hand, when applying light pressure to avoid streaks or brush marks.
Step 4: Blend Overlapping Areas
- Slightly overlap each stroke to blend the varnish and avoid visible lines and then continue across the canvas, maintaining a consistent amount of varnish on the brush.
Step 5: Wipe Excess Varnish
- If you notice any buildup of varnish on the edges or sides of the painting, then use a clean rag or a flat brush to wipe it away. Because this ensures a uniform layer of varnish without drips or excess buildup.
Step 6: Avoid Over-Brushing
- Once the varnish is applied, avoid brushing over the same area multiple times, as this can lead to streaks and cloudiness. One or two smoothing strokes are all that’s necessary.
Step 7: Let It Dry
- After varnishing, allow the painting to dry in a dust-free area for at least an hour. Depending on the varnish type, full curing might take longer (up to 24 hours). Avoid touching the surface until it is completely dry.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

While varnishing can be tricky if you’re not careful. So, to ensure the best results, avoid these common pitfalls:

Using too much varnish: The excess varnish leads to thick, uneven coats that can result in streaks or a cloudy finish so do not over varnish.
Over-brushing: Repeatedly brushing over areas already varnished can also cause the varnish to become sticky and uneven.
Varnishing too soon: Ensure the painting is fully dry before applying varnish, or it can trap moisture and cause the colors to smudge.
Not protecting the painting: When you varnish it, should be in a clean, well-ventilated space to avoid dust or particles sticking to the wet varnish.

Drying and Finishing Touches

Once the varnish has dried, inspect the painting under good lighting. Then if you notice any spots where the varnish appears uneven or thin, you can apply a second coat using the same technique. However, it’s important to wait for the first coat to dry fully before reapplying.

For added protection, consider adding a protective glass or acrylic cover, especially if the painting will be displayed in a high-traffic area.

While varnishing is a simple yet vital step in preserving and enhancing the beauty of your acrylic paintings. Then you need to follow these steps, so that you can achieve a professional finish that protects your artwork for years to come. But always remember to work in a clean environment, use smooth strokes, and allow ample drying time between coats.

Your painting will not only look polished and professional but will also stand the test of time. Happy varnishing!

Get your free gift from me here!

LEARN MORE

I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you.

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Learn How to Paint Acrylic Portraits With My Free Mini-Video Course!

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

P.S. Did you find this post helpful or encouraging? If so, send it on ahead! Let others know with the share buttons below. I’d love to hear your comments. Thank you so much! Also, do you have a question on acrylic portrait painting you’d like answered? Let me know, and I’d be happy to help!

How to Line up the Features in a Portrait

How to Line up the Feature in a Portrait

/ Real Time Tutorial Video Tutorial
/ By Matt Philleo

Let me show you a common mistake many artists make (I have too) when it comes to painting or drawing portraits where the head is tilted.

Creating a successful portrait hinges on one critical element—getting the features aligned properly. When done right, this technique ensures that your painting captures the subject’s likeness and proportions realistically. This post will walk you through how to line up the features in a portrait, offering tips and techniques to help you achieve accurate results. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced artist, these guidelines will help you improve your portrait drawing and painting skills.

Outline:

Introduction
Importance of Aligning Facial Features
Understanding Facial Angles
The Role of Symmetry in Portraits
Using Reference Lines and Grids
Adjusting Key Features (Eyes, Nose, and Mouth)
Tips and Techniques for Accurate Feature Alignment
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Portrait painting is an art form that demands precision, especially when it comes to the placement of facial features. Aligning the features correctly is critical for achieving likeness and proportion in your portraits. In this post, we will discuss how to analyze and line up the facial features to create a strong foundation for your artwork.

Importance of Aligning Facial Features

Facial feature alignment is essential for maintaining the natural proportions of a face. Even small misalignments can drastically change the overall expression and likeness of the subject. By paying attention to the angles, symmetry, and spacing between features, you can create more accurate and compelling portraits.

Understanding Facial Angles

One of the most common challenges artists face is capturing the tilt and angles of the face. Human nature tends to flatten irregular angles, making faces appear more symmetrical than they are in reality. However, understanding and depicting these angles is crucial for creating a realistic portrait.

For instance, the axis of the face changes depending on the tilt of the head. If the head is tilted, you need to adjust the angle of the eyes, eyebrows, and other features accordingly. A straight edge or ruler can help you visualize these angles, ensuring that the eyes, nose, and mouth follow the natural curve of the face.

The Role of Symmetry in Portraits

While it’s tempting to make features perfectly symmetrical, faces are rarely completely even. Symmetry is a guide but should not override the natural variances in a person’s face. It’s important to remember that the head is a three-dimensional object, and features like the eyes and ears will vary in size and position due to perspective and foreshortening.

For example, in a tilted face, the ear on one side may appear lower than the other. Understanding this and incorporating slight asymmetries will make your portrait look more lifelike.

Using Reference Lines and Grids

One of the most effective ways to ensure accuracy when aligning features is by using reference lines or grids. These visual guides allow you to map out the general proportions of the face before focusing on the finer details. A horizontal line across the eyes can serve as a baseline for positioning the nose and mouth.

Reference lines can also help you correct any slight misalignments in your sketch. If you notice that an eye or ear is too high or low, simply adjust it by following the guide lines.

Tips for Using Grids:

Divide the face into thirds horizontally: from the hairline to the eyebrows, eyebrows to the bottom of the nose, and nose to the chin.
Use vertical lines to mark the center of the face and to place the eyes evenly on both sides.
Extend your grid lines to the edges of your canvas to ensure that all features are placed proportionally.

Adjusting Key Features (Eyes, Nose, and Mouth)

After establishing your grid or reference lines, it’s time to place the features. The eyes, nose, and mouth form the primary axis of the face, so it’s important to get these features right.

Eyes

The eyes are a key point of focus in any portrait, and their placement can make or break the likeness of your subject. In a head tilted at an angle, the eyes will not be on a perfectly horizontal line. Adjust the angle based on the tilt and ensure that both eyes are proportionate in size. One eye may appear slightly smaller if it’s further away from the viewer, due to foreshortening.

Nose

The nose acts as a central point, anchoring the rest of the facial features. When the head is tilted, the angle of the nose changes as well. You may need to adjust its position slightly higher or lower to match the angle of the eyes. Pay attention to the nostrils and how they shift with the angle.

Mouth

The mouth follows the angle of the nose and eyes. In a tilted face, the corners of the mouth may appear uneven. Ensure that you draw the mouth in proportion to the rest of the face, adjusting the curve and placement of the lips based on the tilt.

Tips and Techniques for Accurate Feature Alignment

Use a Ruler or Straight Edge: A simple straight edge can help you map out the tilt and angle of the eyes and other features.
Observe Closely: Reference photos are your best tool for studying the natural angles and asymmetries in the face. Zoom in on key areas, like the eyes or mouth, to better understand their placement.
Adjust as You Go: Don’t be afraid to make adjustments. If something looks off, realign it early in the sketching process before you commit to final lines or paint.
Practice Grid Drawing: Use grids as a guide, especially if you’re new to portraiture. This will help you maintain correct proportions throughout the drawing.
Refine with Layers: In acrylic painting, start with a rough sketch and refine the alignment as you add layers of paint.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Flattening Angles: One of the most frequent errors is to make the features too symmetrical. Remember that faces are not perfectly even. Pay attention to the natural angles of the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Misplacing Ears: When the head is tilted, the ears will not be on the same horizontal plane as the eyes. Adjust their placement based on the angle of the head.
Overcompensating for Perspective: While perspective is important, overcorrecting it can lead to distorted features. Use your reference lines to guide you, but don’t overcomplicate the perspective.

Aligning the features of a portrait is a crucial step in achieving a realistic likeness. By paying close attention to angles, symmetry, and the natural placement of the eyes, nose, and mouth, you can create a more accurate and lifelike portrait. Using grids and reference lines will help you maintain proper proportions, while adjusting key features based on the tilt and angle of the head will elevate your artwork.

Read more about my additional resources, tutorials, to learn more and check out my free courses here. . Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced artist, there’s always something new to learn and apply to your paintings. Happy painting!

How to Line up the Features in a Portrait

LEARN MORE

I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you.

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Learn How to Paint Acrylic Portraits With My Free Mini-Video Course!

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

P.S. Did you find this post helpful or encouraging? If so, send it on ahead! Let others know with the share buttons below. I’d love to hear your comments. Thank you so much! Also, do you have a question on acrylic portrait painting you’d like answered? Let me know, and I’d be happy to help!

Paint Realistic Acrylic Portraits Better

How to Paint Realistic Acrylic Better by Correcting Values

/ Real Time Tutorial Video Tutorial
/ By Matt Philleo

Learn the key steps to correcting values in your acrylic to make your portraits pop with depth and realism.

Painting realistic acrylic portraits involves more than just getting the anatomy right—it’s about mastering values. The difference between a flat, unconvincing portrait and a lifelike masterpiece often comes down to how well you can control light and dark values in your painting. When understanding value shifts and ensuring you apply them accurately is key to creating the depth and realism every artist strives for. So let’s walk through how you can paint realistic acrylic better by correcting values based on a critique of an artist’s work.

Outline:

The Importance of Initial Value Decisions
Correcting Contrast Between Background and Subject
Deepening Shadows and Highlights
Tips for Blending and Glazing
Using Reference Photos Effectively

Creating a realistic acrylic portrait is not just about replicating the physical features of your subject—it’s about controlling the light and dark areas, known as values, to build depth and dimension. Values are the foundation that allows a two-dimensional image to appear three-dimensional. Many artists struggle with values, but with the right approach, you can learn how to improve your acrylic painting by correcting your value scales, leading to more believable and engaging artwork.

The Importance of Initial Value Decisions

One of the first things to consider before even starting your portrait is deciding where your lightest lights and darkest darks will be. At the beginning of your painting process, focus on defining these values. For example, if your subject is a toddler, as in the critique we’re discussing, you’ll want to establish whether the child’s clothing is lighter or darker than the background. Without setting this contrast early on, your portrait may lack the pop that comes from a well-planned value structure.

To achieve this, squint at your reference photo. When you do this, the details blur, leaving only the light and dark areas visible. This allows you to better see the major value relationships, which should guide your first layers of paint.

Correcting Contrast Between Background and Subject

In the painting critiqued, one of the main issues was that the background and the child’s clothing were too similar in value, causing the subject to blend into the background. To fix this, you should always aim for clear contrast between the subject and background, especially in portraits.

The key here is glazing. Glazing allows you to build layers of translucent color over your existing work, subtly darkening areas without losing the detail underneath. To enhance the separation between your subject and background, you can apply a series of darker glazes around the edges of the clothing and hair, creating more visual contrast.

Deepening Shadows and Highlights

One common mistake in value management is failing to adequately darken shadowed areas. In the critique, the baby’s face needed darker values to enhance the contrast with the clothing. When painting realistic portraits, it’s crucial to use darker shades in areas like the eye sockets, under the chin, and along the contours of the face to establish form.

Start by identifying the darkest areas in your reference photo, and focus on deepening these with thin layers of a dark glaze, such as raw umber mixed with a matte medium. If you are worried about over-darkening, remember that acrylic paint can be layered gradually. You can always lighten areas again with more transparent glazes.

Tips for Blending and Glazing

Blending is an essential skill when correcting values. It allows you to transition smoothly between light and dark areas, creating a more three-dimensional effect. When adjusting values, you want to avoid harsh lines unless they are intentionally part of your style. Instead, blend gently with glazes to maintain the integrity of your forms.

A great method is to mix your shadow color with a medium, like matte medium or glazing liquid, thinning it out so that you can apply it in very controlled layers. This method helps you avoid any abrupt value shifts and maintains the realism of the portrait.

Using Reference Photos Effectively

Often, artists struggle when they deviate from their reference photos. In the video critique, there were issues because the artist may have been improvising some of the value shifts, leading to a lack of contrast. As the instructor suggested, it’s better to stick closely to your reference photo, particularly when it comes to values. The dynamics of light and shadow are complex, and trying to invent them without a strong understanding of value relationships can lead to mistakes.

By carefully observing your reference and mimicking the value relationships you see, you will increase the realism of your portrait. Look for small differences in light, such as the subtle transition from the forehead to the temple, and work to replicate those.

Common Mistakes in Value Adjustment

Here are a few common pitfalls when adjusting values in acrylic portraits:

Fear of going too dark: Many artists shy away from deepening shadows, but without rich darks, your painting will appear flat. Don’t be afraid to add more shadow, especially in areas where the light source is absent.
Over-blending: While blending is crucial, over-blending can flatten your values. Preserve some sharp transitions to maintain form and dimension.
Neglecting mid-tones: Values aren’t just about the extremes of light and dark. Be sure to observe the mid-tone transitions carefully and work on blending those accurately.

As you wrap up your painting, focus on refining the transitions between values. One way to add realism to your painting is by using opaque white or a very light mix of white and raw umber for final highlights. Apply these sparingly to areas that catch the most light, such as the forehead, tip of the nose, and the upper lip.

Lastly, double-check your values. Step back from your painting and assess whether the contrast between light and dark areas is working to guide the viewer’s eye to the subject. Often, subtle tweaks in value can significantly enhance the realism of your work.

While correcting values is an essential skill for every acrylic portrait artist. Then you need to focus on contrast, deepening shadows, and ensuring smooth transitions between light and dark, you can dramatically improve the realism of your artwork. Use reference photos to your advantage, practice glazing, and don’t be afraid to push your values to new extremes. Because with these techniques, your acrylic portraits will stand out with greater depth and authenticity.

As a result of mastering values, you’ll unlock new levels of realism in your acrylic paintings, allowing your subjects to truly come to life on the canvas.

LEARN MORE

I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you.

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Learn How to Paint Acrylic Portraits With My Free Mini-Video Course!

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

P.S. Did you find this post helpful or encouraging? If so, send it on ahead! Let others know with the share buttons below. I’d love to hear your comments. Thank you so much! Also, do you have a question on acrylic portrait painting you’d like answered? Let me know, and I’d be happy to help!

Easy & Inexpensive Palette for Acrylics

/ Real Time Tutorial Video Tutorial
/ By Matt Philleo

Save time, money, and create art sustainably with a simple palette setup

Are you searching for an easy and inexpensive palette for acrylics that will save both time and money? In this guide, we’ll explore a simple, effective palette setup that not only suits your budget but also keeps your paints fresh and ready to use for weeks. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced acrylic portrait artist, this method will make your creative process smoother and more efficient. Let’s dive into how you can set up your own easy and inexpensive palette for acrylics!

Outline:

Introduction: The Benefits of an Affordable Acrylic Palette
Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Your Palette
Maximizing the Lifespan of Your Palette
Preserving Paint for Weeks with a Simple Trick
Recycling Materials for Environmental and Financial Benefits
Conclusion: Affordable, Sustainable, and Practical

Introduction: The Benefits of an Affordable Acrylic Palette

Setting up a palette for acrylic painting can sometimes feel overwhelming, especially if you’re just starting. Many artists spend significant amounts of money on high-end palettes, but it doesn’t have to be that way. As a portrait artist myself, I’ve discovered an easy and inexpensive method for creating a palette that not only saves money but also helps you recycle materials.

In this tutorial, I’ll show you how to build a functional acrylic palette using simple household items like cardboard and aluminum foil. The process is straightforward, and with a few tweaks, your palette can last for weeks while keeping your paints fresh and usable.

Step-by-Step Guide to Creating Your Palette

The palette I use starts with a conventional wooden board, but you can use any flat, sturdy surface. The key to this setup is the use of aluminum foil, which makes cleanup fast and easy while also giving you a non-stick surface to mix your paints on.

Here’s how to make your own acrylic palette setup:

Choose Your Surface: A simple wooden palette works well, but you can use any firm surface such as plastic or even cardboard.
Add a Lip to the Edges: To prevent matte medium and other liquid paints from dripping, attach a lip around the edges of the palette. I used cardboard glued to the edges and then painted it with a primer to prevent moisture damage.
Cover with Aluminum Foil: Tear off a sheet of aluminum foil that’s slightly larger than your palette. Lay the glossy side up and smooth it down over the surface. Secure the foil using clear packaging tape along the edges. You’ll now have a surface ready for painting that can be refreshed quickly and easily by replacing the foil.

This method is not only inexpensive but also highly practical. Aluminum foil is easily available, affordable, and ideal for this purpose.

Maximizing the Lifespan of Your Palette

One of the best features of this palette is its longevity. Acrylic paint can stay fresh on your palette for weeks if you take the right steps to preserve it.

Here’s how to make your paint last:

Mist the Paint Regularly: A simple spray bottle filled with water will keep your paint from drying out. Lightly mist the surface of the paint whenever it starts to dry.
Store Your Palette in a Sealed Container: When you’re not using the palette, store it inside a sealed plastic container. You can find affordable Sterilite containers that are perfect for this.
Add Moisture to the Storage Container: For extra moisture, place a small condiment container filled with a damp paper towel inside your storage container. This will maintain a humid environment and keep the paint usable for longer. To prevent mold or mildew, you can add a small amount of rubbing alcohol or bleach to the water.

By following these steps, you can extend the life of your paint and avoid unnecessary waste.

Preserving Paint for Weeks with a Simple Trick

One of the biggest challenges artists face is keeping acrylic paint wet and usable for extended periods. The combination of misting your palette and storing it properly can keep paint wet for several weeks. However, once the paint becomes tacky and starts drying, it’s time to refresh the palette.

At this point, you can simply peel off the used aluminum foil, discard it, and replace it with a fresh layer. The cleanup is minimal, and you’ll have a brand-new surface to continue painting.

Recycling Materials for Environmental and Financial Benefits

An added benefit of using aluminum foil is that you can recycle it. After peeling off the used foil, it can be recycled along with your aluminum cans. Where I live, the local recycling center pays around 40-50 cents per pound for aluminum. By recycling the used foil, you not only help the environment but also earn a little money back, which can be reinvested into more supplies like aluminum foil.

In fact, the weight of the acrylic paint on the foil increases its value slightly when recycled. This is a small but rewarding way to make your art studio more sustainable while reducing waste.

Conclusion: Affordable, Sustainable, and Practical

The palette setup I’ve shared with you today is perfect for any acrylic artist looking to save money while maintaining an efficient, practical workspace. It’s incredibly inexpensive, with aluminum foil being the key material. The setup allows for easy cleanup, extended paint life, and even the potential to recycle and earn a little extra back.

By using this method, you’ll find that you spend less time cleaning and more time painting. This is especially helpful for artists who, like me, need a palette that can last through multiple sessions without drying out. So, if you’re looking for a cost-effective and sustainable palette setup, this is definitely worth trying.

Tips & Techniques:

Mist Regularly: Keep your paints moist by misting them with water during and after your painting session.
Use a Sealed Container: Store your palette in a sealed plastic container to keep the paint from drying out.
Recycle Used Foil: Once the aluminum foil is covered with dried paint, peel it off and recycle it along with your aluminum cans.
Add Moisture Inside the Container: Use a damp paper towel inside the container to maintain humidity. Adding a little rubbing alcohol or bleach prevents mold from growing.

This method not only keeps your paint fresh for weeks but also reduces waste, making it a fantastic choice for any artist on a budget.

Read more about my additional resources, tutorials, to learn more and check out my free courses here. . Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced artist, there’s always something new to learn and apply to your paintings. Happy painting!

LEARN MORE

I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you.

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Learn How to Paint Acrylic Portraits With My Free Mini-Video Course!

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

P.S. Did you find this post helpful or encouraging? If so, send it on ahead! Let others know with the share buttons below. I’d love to hear your comments. Thank you so much! Also, do you have a question on acrylic portrait painting you’d like answered? Let me know, and I’d be happy to help!

One Simple Fix to Make Your Acrylic Portraits More Realistic

/ Real Time Tutorial Video Tutorial
/ By Matt Philleo

Unlock the key to more realistic eyes and create stunning portraits with simple adjustments

When it comes to creating lifelike acrylic portraits, one small adjustment can make a significant difference. In this post, we’ll discuss a common mistake that many artists make and reveal the one simple fix to make your acrylic portraits more realistic. Whether you’re a beginner or have been painting for years, this technique will help you improve the realism of your work and refine your skills.

Outline:

The Common Mistake: Too Light Eyes Syndrome
Why Eyes Appear Darker in Real Life
Correcting the Mistake: Using Shadows and Colors
Working with Layers: Achieving Depth
Additional Tip: Painting Black without Using Black
Elevating Your Portraits

Every artist wants to improve their ability to paint lifelike portraits. However, even seasoned painters often struggle with a specific detail that can make or break a painting’s realism—the eyes. In this article, we will focus on one simple fix to make your acrylic portraits more realistic: avoiding the “too light eyes syndrome.” Then by adjusting the shading and using color variations, you can instantly improve the depth and realism in your portraits.

The Common Mistake: Too Light Eyes Syndrome

One of the most common errors artists make when painting portraits is rendering the whites of the eyes too bright. Beginners tend to think that since the eyes are white, they should be painted pure white. However, this is rarely the case in real life.

In natural settings, light and shadows interact with the eyes, making them appear much darker than you might expect. Then overly bright eyes can cause a portrait to look unnatural or even unsettling. So fixing this, can have a significant impact on the overall realism of your painting.

Why Eyes Appear Darker in Real Life

While eyes are rarely as white as we assume. Therefore there are many factors at play:

Shadows from Eyelids and Eyebrows: The eyes are recessed within the face, and shadows cast by the eyelids and eyebrows darken the whites.
Lighting Conditions: So the lighting in your scene can affects how the whites of the eyes appear. While in bright sunlight, only a small portion of the eye will be fully illuminated, while the rest may be in shadow.
Surrounding Skin Tones: The skin around the eyes, whether sunlit or in shadow, also influences the perception of color. While the warmer skin tones create contrast that enhances the darkness of the eye whites.

As a result by taking these factors into account, you can prevent the “too light eyes syndrome” and bring more accuracy into your portrait work.

Correcting the Mistake: Using Shadows and Colors

There are easiest way to fix this issue by adding shadows to the whites of the eyes. So that I recommend to mix raw umber dark and ultramarine blue with a touch of white to create a soft gray. This subtle color will give the eyes a more natural appearance while maintaining depth.

Step-by-Step Fix:

Mix a Gray Base Color: Start by mixing raw umber dark with ultramarine blue and a small amount of white to make the color opaque.
Apply in Layers: Paint this color over the too-bright whites of the eyes, ensuring that the shadow areas are covered.
Refine with Multiple Layers: You may need to add several layers to deepen the shadows gradually. Make sure to observe the reference photo closely.

By layering these colors, you’ll notice that the whites of the eyes begin to take on a more realistic tone.

Working with Layers: Achieving Depth

Another essential aspect of making portraits realistic is the use of layers. Many artists rush to finish a piece without layering enough paint to achieve depth. I emphasize the importance of layering colors, especially when correcting the eyes.

Tip:

Therefore, don’t expect the correction to happen in just one pass. Because for the eyes and other areas of the face, it may take several layers to get the depth you want.

Techniques for Layering:

Start Light: Begin with lighter tones and then build up the darkness gradually.
Observe Reference Photos: Always compare your painting to your reference photo so that you can ensure you’re accurately capturing the subtleties.
Use Glazes: Glazing is an effective method to add depth without overpowering the lighter layers underneath.

Additional Tip: Painting Black without Using Black

I also provide a helpful tip for working with dark areas in your portraits, such as clothing or deep shadows. Rather than using flat black paint, which can often appear dull, he suggests creating a rich black by layering colors.

Steps for Painting “Black”:

Mix Colors for Richness: Combine colors like ultramarine blue and raw umber dark so that you can create a deep, nuanced black. Because you can even incorporate hints of green or red from surrounding areas to give the black more depth.
Build Layers: When applying this mixture in thin layers, you can allow the colors underneath to show through slightly. Because this technique will result in a more dynamic and lifelike black.

By avoiding flat black paint, you can create areas of dark shadow that feel more natural and integrated into the portrait.

Elevating Your Portraits

When achieving realism in your acrylic portraits doesn’t always require complex techniques or new materials. Because often, it’s about observing the details in your reference photos and making small adjustments. And then by fixing the too light eyes syndrome and applying shadows, using layers, and even working with rich blacks, you’ll be able to make your portraits stand out.

So start implementing these methods today, and watch how one simple fix can make your acrylic portraits more realistic. Then don’t be afraid to take your time and layer your paint to create depth and dimension.

Tips and Techniques Recap:

Use raw umber dark and ultramarine blue to create natural shadows in the eyes.
Apply corrections in multiple layers to build depth.
Avoid flat black; instead, layer colors for a more dynamic dark tone.

By following these steps and paying attention to your reference, you’ll be able to elevate your work and produce more realistic, compelling acrylic portraits.

Read more about my additional resources, tutorials, to learn more and check out my free courses here. . Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced artist, there’s always something new to learn and apply to your paintings. Happy painting!

LEARN MORE

I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you.

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Learn How to Paint Acrylic Portraits With My Free Mini-Video Course!

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

P.S. Did you find this post helpful or encouraging? If so, send it on ahead! Let others know with the share buttons below. I’d love to hear your comments. Thank you so much! Also, do you have a question on acrylic portrait painting you’d like answered? Let me know, and I’d be happy to help!

Paint Realistic Hair in an Acrylic Portrait

How To Paint Realistic Hair in Acrylic Portrait

Learn how to paint realistic hair in acrylic portraits with step-by-step glazing techniques, color tips, and layering strategies.

Painting realistic hair in an acrylic portrait requires more than just adding fine strands. Whereas it involves understanding the values, structure, and subtle details that bring life and depth to the hair. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the techniques used and then how to paint realistic hair in an acrylic portrait using the glazing technique. Whether you’re working on a professional portrait or a personal project, these tips will help elevate the realism of your work.

Understanding the Basics of Painting Hair

When painting hair in an acrylic portrait, it’s essential to recognize that you’re not painting every strand. Instead, focus on capturing the overall shape, texture, and lighting. The foundation you create with previous layers is so crucial to bringing out the final, detailed strands of hair.

Simplify the Process:
Start by identifying key sections and shapes of the hair. So that you can avoid the temptation to paint individual hairs immediately. Then break the hair into large areas of light and dark tones based on your reference photo. This method simplifies the painting process and helps establish the foundation for more detailed work later on.
Focus on Values Over Color:
Although hair color matters, the most crucial aspect of realistic hair painting is getting the values right. In this portrait, even though the subject has blonde hair, Philleo uses earth tones like raw umber dark and titanium white instead of vibrant yellow. This approach creates more natural and believable depth in the hair.

Painting Techniques: Step-by-Step Guide

1. Building Foundations with Glazing

Begin by glazing the hair with earth tones, focusing on creating distinct sections of light and shadow. This step lays the groundwork for more refined detailing later.

Tip: Use a size six round brush to achieve fine, pointed strokes. Glide the brush across the surface to mimic the natural flow of hair. Keep your hand light to avoid overly stiff or harsh lines.
Transition Tip: Remember to work gradually. Building hair detail with glazes is a process that involves multiple layers.

2. Identify and Paint Sections of Hair

Hair naturally falls into patterns, often forming small, triangular shapes, particularly with straight hair. These sections of hair create shadows and highlights, giving the impression of depth.

Technique: Observe the reference photo closely and break the hair into small, triangular sections. Paint the shadows and highlights accordingly to make the hair look full and natural.
Avoid Symmetry: Human hair isn’t perfectly symmetrical. Fight the tendency to make everything even or balanced. Adding randomness to the direction of strands creates a more lifelike effect.

3. Creating Depth with Shadows

To add realism, it’s crucial to paint the negative spaces between sections of hair. These are the shadows cast by overlapping strands, adding depth to the portrait.

Shadow Work: Use raw umber dark mixed with matte medium for the shadows. Focus on areas where strands meet or overlap. This approach helps to create the illusion of hair volume and natural flow.
Consecutive Steps: Once the shadows are in place, you can begin to add lighter strands of hair using titanium white to highlight areas where light hits.

4. Details with Opaque Paint

After establishing the base, it’s time to bring out finer details. For this step, use opaque paint to define individual strands and highlights that catch the light.

Focus Area: So you need to pay attention to where the hair catches the light the most. I add lighter strands at the top and along the outer edges of the hair, where the light source is strongest.
Use a Fine Brush: To achieve these delicate details, then make sure your brush tip is sharp and precise.

The Role of Geometry in Hair Painting

Interestingly, that hair can be broken down into geometric shapes like triangles. Whether it’s an isosceles or an equilateral triangle, recognizing these patterns helps in structuring the hair and creating a realistic flow.

Observation: Always observe your reference image closely to detect these subtle shapes. Then look for areas where hair breaks apart and casts shadows, creating a layered effect.
Math in Art: While art and math may seem worlds apart, understanding basic geometry can significantly enhance your painting techniques.

Bringing Realism with Color and Shading

Even though the subject in this portrait has blonde hair, using bright yellow would make it look unnatural. Instead, rely on muted tones like raw umber dark and titanium white, with only a hint of yellow where necessary.

Mixing Colors: Mix matte medium into your paint to create semi-translucent glazes that allow for subtle layering. I use burnt umber for areas where the hair meets the skin to create a soft transition.
Smooth Shading: The key to realistic hair lies in smooth transitions between light and shadow. When shading, use soft, curved strokes to mimic the natural flow of hair.

Final Touches and Enhancing Texture

To finish the portrait, refine any areas where the hair meets other facial features, such as the forehead or neck. And add final touches by using a fine brush to create hair strands that stand out from the rest.

Light Strokes: When you create individual hairs using light, swift strokes. You need to focus on areas that catch the most light, then giving the hair a shiny and voluminous appearance.
Highlighting Tip: A small amount of titanium white mixed with a tiny amount of matte medium can help create soft highlights, especially at the top layers of the hair.

Painting realistic hair in acrylic portraits requires careful observation, gradual layering, and attention to value rather than color. By focusing on the overall structure of the hair and adding details through glazing and opaque paint, you can achieve a natural, flowing appearance.

The most important takeaway is to work in stages. Build your foundation, then layer in shadows and highlights, always keeping in mind the natural randomness and flow of hair. Through patience and practice, you’ll be able to create stunning, lifelike hair in your acrylic portraits.

Read more about my additional resources, tutorials, to learn more and check out my free courses here. . Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced artist, there’s always something new to learn and apply to your paintings. Happy painting!

LEARN MORE:

I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you.

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Learn How to Paint Acrylic Portraits With My Free Mini-Video Course!

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

P.S. Did you find this post helpful or encouraging? If so, send it on ahead! Let others know with the share buttons below. I’d love to hear your comments. Thank you so much! Also, do you have a question on acrylic portrait painting you’d like answered? Let me know, and I’d be happy to help!

All posts by Matt Philleo

Learn to paint wrinkles in acrylic: step-by-step techniques for realistic textures

Why Focus on Wrinkles?

Materials You’ll Need

Step-by-Step Guide to Painting Wrinkles

1. Starting with the Light Source

2. Sketch the Wrinkles

3. Layering with the Glazing Technique

4. Adjusting the Proportions

5. Shading the Wrinkles

6. Highlighting the Creases

7. Adding Detail with a Small Brush

8. Working on the Jacket’s Texture

9. Final Touches

Tips for Painting Wrinkles in Acrylic

Read more about how to paint a portrait that you can surely be proud of!

I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you.

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

How do you paint hair using the glazing technique?

Step 1: Set the Foundation for the Hair

Step 2: Blend for Realism

Step 3: Get the Values Right

Step 4: Add Nuances with Glazing

How to Paint Realistic Hair in Your Acrylic Portrait

Improve accuracy in your acrylic portraits with simple adjustments

Start with Proportions: The Foundation of a Realistic Portrait

Refining the Eyes for a Lifelike Expression

Adjusting Eyebrows and Their Impact on Expression

Balancing the Mouth and Facial Expression

Enhancing Light and Shadows for Depth

Working with Facial Structure: Correcting the Jawline and Chin

General Tips for Improving Accuracy in Your Acrylic Portrait

Read more about how to paint a portrait that you can surely be proud of!

I’d love to hear your thoughts on this video. Please share it with your friends and family. Let me know if you have any further questions. I’ll greatly help you

If you’d like to learn more, sign up for my free email tips and video class today.

Thank you so much for taking the time to read this tutorial and watch the video. That means a lot to me. I hope you find it very helpful in your portrait painting.

Yours for Better Portraits,

Achieve lifelike skin tones in acrylic portraits with glazing techniques, semi-opaque layers, and a careful mix of hues.

Outline:

1. Introduction to Glazing and Skin Tone Layering

2. Choosing the Right Colors for Skin Tones

3. Techniques for Gradients and Blending

4. Correcting Facial Proportions and Dimensions

5. Adding Details to Lips and Shadows

6. Layering for Depth and Realism

7. Final Touches and Adjustments

8. Tips and Techniques for Success

Protect and enhance your acrylic painting with a smooth varnish finish

Outline

Why Varnishing is Important

Tools Needed to Varnish an Acrylic Painting

Preparation Before Varnishing

Step-by-Step Varnishing Process

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Drying and Finishing Touches

Let me show you a common mistake many artists make (I have too) when it comes to painting or drawing portraits where the head is tilted.

Outline:

Importance of Aligning Facial Features

Understanding Facial Angles

The Role of Symmetry in Portraits

Using Reference Lines and Grids

Tips for Using Grids:

Adjusting Key Features (Eyes, Nose, and Mouth)

Eyes

Nose

Mouth

Tips and Techniques for Accurate Feature Alignment

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

How to Line up the Features in a Portrait

Learn the key steps to correcting values in your acrylic to make your portraits pop with depth and realism.

Outline:

The Importance of Initial Value Decisions

Correcting Contrast Between Background and Subject

Deepening Shadows and Highlights

Tips for Blending and Glazing

Using Reference Photos Effectively

Common Mistakes in Value Adjustment

Save time, money, and create art sustainably with a simple palette setup